Bosonic quantum field simulation

Seminar by Dr. Tobias Haas, Institute for Theoretical Physics and IQST, Ulm University

In the "pigtailing” process, fiber-optic cables are permanently fused to an integrated-optical quantum device.

Image: University of Paderborn.
In the "pigtailing” process, fiber-optic cables are permanently fused to an integrated-optical quantum device.

Quantum field simulators offer unique opportunities to investigate otherwise inaccessible phenomena through tabletop experiments. Taming the complexity of such inherently high-dimensional models requires efficient encodings paired with experimentally friendly readout methods.  

First, we introduce the Optical Time Algorithm (OTA) as a unifying framework that enables the simulation of a wide range of free quantum field dynamics using a single optical circuit design [1]. By modifying the optical elements' parameters, our method allows us to engineer essentially arbitrary spacetime metrics, coupling graphs, timescales, and boundary conditions.  

Second, we put forward the classical entropy method as a universal data-driven toolkit for directly probing quantum information from typical measurement data [2]. We show that well-known features of quantum information measures such as the area law carry over to suitably chosen classical measures. As applications, we demonstrate the area-to-volume law transition in the quench dynamics of a spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate [3,4] and report the first experimental observation of an area law in an interacting quantum field simulator [5].

[1] PRX Quantum 7, 020370 (2026)
[2] arXiv:2404.12320 (2024)
[3] PRAL 112, L011303 (2025)
[4] NJP 27, 043004 (2025)
[5] arXiv:2510.13783 (2025)

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Abbeanum
Fröbelstieg 1, Hörsaal 2
07743 Jena
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English
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